The Toy Xoloitzcuintli is an ancient, loyal and affectionate breed from Mexico, known for its hairless or short-coated appearance and moderate exercise needs. These dogs are generally good with families and are adaptable, although they can be reserved with strangers.
Origin and Purpose
Ancient breed from Mexico, originally used as guardians and companions.
Also believed to have healing properties by ancient civilizations.
Appearance
Dimensions
Gender
Height
Weight
Female
10-14 inches (25-36 cm)
5-15 lbs (2.3-6.8 kg)
Male
10-14 inches (25-36 cm)
5-15 lbs (2.3-6.8 kg)
Coat
Attribute
Notes
Color
Black
Grey
Liver
Bronze
Red
Fawn
Type
Hairless or coated
Length
Short or hairless
Care
Attribute
Notes
Shedding
Low to None (hairless), very low for coated
Grooming
Low
Occasional bath for coated
Wipe down hairless
Drooling
Low
Body
Attribute
Notes
Head
Broad, wedge-shaped
Skull
Slightly rounded, moderate stop
Ears
Large, erect, expressive
Eyes
Almond-shaped, various colors
Nose
Dark pigmented
Muzzle
Straight
Teeth
Scissors or level bite
Neck
Graceful, slightly arched
Forequarters
Well-developed, straight
Fore Legs
Straight, strong
Hindquarters
Muscular, well-angulated
Hind Legs
Straight, strong
Feet
Hare-like, compact
Tail
Long, carried low
Gait
Smooth, elegant, free-flowing
Temperament
Loyal
Alert
Intelligent
Calm
Affectionate
Can be wary of strangers
Social
Attribute
Notes
Affectionate with Family
Very Affectionate
Good with Children
Good with gentle children
Good with Dogs
Good with other dogs when properly socialized
Good with Cats
Good with cats when properly socialized
Openness to Strangers
Reserved with strangers
Playfulness Level
Moderate
Protective Nature
Moderate
Adaptability Level
Adaptable
Working Roles
Companion
Guardian
Exercise Needs
Moderate exercise needs, short walks and playtime
Health
Generally healthy
Some prone to dental issues and skin problems
Additional Notes
Sensitive to cold weather, needs protection
Different sizes exist (toy, miniature, intermediate and standard).
Unique skin requiring moisturizing and sun protection.
Ancient breed, deeply connected with Mexican culture.
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