Transylvanian Hound

Erdélyi Kopó, Hungarian Hound, Transylvanian Scent Hound
akc akc
fci fci
ukc ukc
Face-On View
3/4 View
Sideways View
Standing View

Summary

  • The Transylvanian Hound is a Hungarian scent hound breed known for its courage and stamina. They are typically black and tan, with a short coat, and need significant exercise.

Origin and Purpose

  • Developed in Hungary to hunt various game, including boar, deer, and hare.
  • Historically used for hunting in the mountainous regions of Transylvania.
  • Primarily a scent hound with great stamina, well-suited to working in the field.
  • Traditionally hunted in packs but also as a solo hunter.

Appearance

Dimensions

GenderHeightWeight
Female16 to 20 inches44 to 66 pounds
Male18 to 22 inches55 to 77 pounds

Coat

AttributeNotes
Color
  • Typically black with tan markings, sometimes with white patches.
Type
  • Short, dense, and straight.
Length
  • Short

Care

AttributeNotes
Shedding
  • Moderate
Grooming
  • Low
Drooling
  • Low

Body

AttributeNotes
Head
  • Moderately broad
Skull
  • Slightly domed
Ears
  • Medium-sized, hanging down
Eyes
  • Almond-shaped, dark brown
Nose
  • Black
Muzzle
  • Well-developed, strong
Teeth
  • Scissors bite
Neck
  • Moderately long, muscular
Forequarters
  • Strong, well-muscled
Fore Legs
  • Straight, strong bones
Hindquarters
  • Muscular
Hind Legs
  • Strong
Feet
  • Round, compact
Tail
  • Slightly curved, reaching hock level
Gait
  • Free, agile, with good reach and drive

Temperament

  • Courageous, persistent, intelligent, and loyal.
  • Brave and determined hunter.
  • Can be independent, but also affectionate with family.
  • Known to be calm and well-mannered when not hunting.

Social

AttributeNotes
Affectionate with Family
  • Yes
Good with Children
  • Generally good with older children.
Good with Dogs
  • Good with other dogs, especially if socialized early.
Good with Cats
  • Can coexist with cats if raised together; not suitable with cats otherwise.
Openness to Strangers
  • Reserved with strangers
Playfulness Level
  • Moderate
Protective Nature
  • Moderately protective
Adaptability Level
  • Adaptable to various living environments as long as exercise needs are met

Working Roles

  • Hunting boar, deer, and hare
  • Scent work

Exercise Needs

  • High; requires significant daily physical and mental stimulation.
  • Enjoys long walks or jogs and hunting activities.

Health

  • Generally healthy
  • May be prone to hip dysplasia.

Additional Notes

  • Rare breed, especially outside of Hungary
  • A very old breed that nearly went extinct in the 20th century.
  • Two varieties: the long-legged and the short-legged.

References