The Russell Terrier is a small, energetic breed known for its fox-hunting heritage and active nature. They are intelligent and require consistent training and plenty of exercise.
Origin and Purpose
Developed in England for fox hunting, specifically to bolt foxes from their dens.
Appearance
Dimensions
Gender
Height
Weight
Female
10-12 inches
9-15 pounds
Male
10-12 inches
9-15 pounds
Coat
Attribute
Notes
Color
White with black, tan, or a combination of black and tan markings.
Type
Smooth, rough, or broken.
Length
Short
Care
Attribute
Notes
Shedding
Moderate
Grooming
Weekly
Drooling
Low
Body
Attribute
Notes
Head
Proportionate to body
Skull
Flat and moderately wide
Ears
Small, V-shaped, and drop forward
Eyes
Dark and almond-shaped
Nose
Black
Muzzle
Strong and well-defined
Teeth
Scissors bite
Neck
Muscular and of moderate length
Forequarters
Well-angulated
Fore Legs
Straight with good bone
Hindquarters
Strong and muscular
Hind Legs
Well-muscled and parallel
Feet
Compact with firm pads
Tail
Set high, carried erect or slightly curved
Gait
Free and agile with good reach and drive
Temperament
Active, intelligent, and courageous.
Social
Attribute
Notes
Affectionate with Family
High
Good with Children
Good with supervision
Good with Dogs
Can be good with proper socialization
Good with Cats
Can be good with proper socialization
Openness to Strangers
Reserved
Playfulness Level
High
Protective Nature
Moderate
Adaptability Level
Moderate
Working Roles
Fox bolting, hunting
Exercise Needs
High
Health
Generally healthy, but can be prone to lens luxation, deafness, and patellar luxation.
Additional Notes
Known for their high energy and hunting instincts, they require firm and consistent training.