Rottweiler

Rottie, Rott
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Face-On View
3/4 View
Sideways View
Standing View

Summary

  • The Rottweiler is a German breed known for its loyalty, confidence, and protective nature, traditionally used for herding and guarding livestock and now commonly found in roles such as police and search and rescue. They have a muscular build with a black and tan coat and require consistent training and socialization.

Origin and Purpose

  • Germany
  • Driving and guarding livestock
  • Draft work
  • Police dog
  • Search and rescue

Appearance

Dimensions

GenderHeightWeight
Female22-25 inches (56-63 cm)80-100 pounds (36-45 kg)
Male24-27 inches (61-69 cm)95-135 pounds (43-61 kg)

Coat

AttributeNotes
Color
  • Black with clearly defined tan to mahogany markings
Type
  • Double coat
Length
  • Medium

Care

AttributeNotes
Shedding
  • Moderate
Grooming
  • Weekly brushing
Drooling
  • Low to moderate

Body

AttributeNotes
Head
  • Broad with a moderately arched forehead
Skull
  • Broad and relatively short
Ears
  • Triangular, medium-sized, pendant
Eyes
  • Almond-shaped, medium-sized, dark brown
Nose
  • Broad with large nostrils, always black
Muzzle
  • Well-developed, neither long nor short
Teeth
  • Strong, complete scissor bite
Neck
  • Powerful, muscular, moderately long
Forequarters
  • Straight and strong
Fore Legs
  • Straight and well-muscled
Hindquarters
  • Well-muscled and powerful
Hind Legs
  • Strong and straight, with moderate angulation
Feet
  • Compact and well-arched
Tail
  • Naturally long, carried level with back or slightly curved upwards
Gait
  • Powerful, effortless, with good reach and drive

Temperament

  • Confident
  • Courageous
  • Loyal
  • Calm
  • Obedient
  • Watchful
  • Self-assured

Social

AttributeNotes
Affectionate with Family
  • Very affectionate
Good with Children
  • Good with proper socialization and training
Good with Dogs
  • Can be good with proper socialization
Good with Cats
  • Can be good with proper socialization
Openness to Strangers
  • Reserved with strangers
Playfulness Level
  • Moderate
Protective Nature
  • Highly protective
Adaptability Level
  • Moderate

Working Roles

  • Police work
  • Herding
  • Search and Rescue
  • Guard dogs
  • Draft work
  • Service Dog

Exercise Needs

  • High; requires daily walks, runs, or playtime

Health

  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Elbow Dysplasia
  • Osteosarcoma
  • Subvalvular Aortic Stenosis
  • Bloat
  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy
  • Hypothyroidism

Additional Notes

  • Early socialization and training is crucial. Consistent training is key to a well-behaved dog. Known for their loyalty and protective nature.

References