The Karst Shepherd Dog is a livestock guardian breed originating from Slovenia, known for its courage, loyalty, and protective nature. They are large, sturdy dogs with a distinctive iron grey coat, requiring consistent training, and a high degree of physical activity.
Origin and Purpose
Developed in the Karst region of Slovenia.
Primarily used for livestock guarding, particularly sheep.
Also serves as a farm dog and companion.
Appearance
Dimensions
Gender
Height
Weight
Female
54-60 cm (21-24 in)
25-37 kg (55-82 lbs)
Male
57-63 cm (22-25 in)
30-42 kg (66-93 lbs)
Coat
Attribute
Notes
Color
Iron grey, dark grey with a sand-coloured (fawn) tinge, especially on the back
Type
Dense
Double
Harsh
Straight
Length
Medium
Care
Attribute
Notes
Shedding
Moderate
Grooming
Weekly
Drooling
Low
Body
Attribute
Notes
Head
Relatively large
Proportional to the body
Skull
Broad
Slightly rounded
Ears
Medium-sized
Triangular
Drooping
Close to the head
Eyes
Oval
Dark brown
Nose
Black
Muzzle
Strong
Medium length
Teeth
Strong
Scissors bite
Neck
Strong
Muscular
Slightly arched
Forequarters
Well-developed
Muscular
Fore Legs
Straight
Strong
Hindquarters
Muscular
Powerful
Hind Legs
Straight
Strong
Feet
Oval
Compact
Tail
Long
Bushy
Slightly curved upward or straight
May have a white tip
Gait
Harmonious
Elastic
Ground covering
Temperament
Courageous
Vigilant
Loyal
Reserved with strangers
Independent
Self-confident
Devoted to family
Intelligent
Social
Attribute
Notes
Affectionate with Family
Very affectionate
Good with Children
Generally good, especially with proper socialization
Good with Dogs
Good with other dogs, especially when raised together
May be dominant to other dogs of the same sex
Good with Cats
Good with cats when raised together
Openness to Strangers
Reserved, wary of strangers
Playfulness Level
Moderate
Protective Nature
Highly protective
Strong guarding instinct
Adaptability Level
Moderately adaptable
Prefers a consistent environment and routine
Working Roles
Livestock guardian
Farm dog
Companion
Exercise Needs
High
Requires daily physical and mental exercise
Health
Generally healthy
Potential for hip dysplasia
Additional Notes
Requires early socialization and consistent training.
Not suitable for apartment living.
Needs space to roam and work.
Historically used to protect flocks of sheep from predators.
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