The Finnish Lapphund is a medium-sized herding breed from Finland known for its thick double coat and friendly disposition. They are intelligent, eager to please, and make excellent family companions, though they need moderate daily exercise and regular grooming.
Origin and Purpose
Developed by the Sami people of Lapland to herd reindeer; now a versatile companion dog.
Appearance
Dimensions
Gender
Height
Weight
Female
16-20 inches
33-53 pounds
Male
18-21 inches
33-53 pounds
Coat
Attribute
Notes
Color
Various colors, including black, brown, cream, sable, and wolf-sable; often with white markings.
Type
Double coat
Length
Medium to long
Care
Attribute
Notes
Shedding
Seasonal heavy shedding
Grooming
Regular brushing, more during shedding season.
Drooling
Low
Body
Attribute
Notes
Head
Strong, with a well-defined stop
Skull
Broad
Ears
Medium-sized, erect or semi-erect, mobile
Eyes
Oval-shaped, dark, expressive
Nose
Black
Muzzle
Strong, tapering
Teeth
Scissors bite
Neck
Strong, medium length
Forequarters
Well-angulated
Fore Legs
Straight
Hindquarters
Well-angulated
Hind Legs
Straight
Feet
Oval-shaped, compact
Tail
Curled over the back or hanging down
Gait
Light, agile
Temperament
Intelligent, eager to please, calm, friendly, and courageous; naturally docile.
Social
Attribute
Notes
Affectionate with Family
Very affectionate
Good with Children
Excellent
Good with Dogs
Good
Good with Cats
Good
Openness to Strangers
Reserved, but not aggressive
Playfulness Level
Moderately playful
Protective Nature
Moderately protective
Adaptability Level
Highly adaptable
Working Roles
Herding, companion, therapy dog
Exercise Needs
Moderate daily exercise required
Health
Generally healthy; may be prone to hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, and cataracts.
Additional Notes
A hardy breed well-suited for cold climates; requires a job or activity to stay happy and engaged.
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