The Canadian Eskimo Dog is a powerful, intelligent breed developed by the Inuit for sled pulling and hunting. They have a thick double coat, are highly energetic, and require an experienced owner and extensive exercise.
Origin and Purpose
Developed by the Inuit people of the Arctic, primarily for pulling sleds, hunting seals, and guarding their homes and camps.
Appearance
Dimensions
Gender
Height
Weight
Female
50-60 cm
18-30 kg
Male
58-70 cm
30-40 kg
Coat
Attribute
Notes
Color
Any color, including white, buff, red, grey, black, and sable; often with combinations of these colors.
Type
Double coat consisting of a dense, soft undercoat and a harsh, coarse outer coat.
Length
Medium
Care
Attribute
Notes
Shedding
Heavy
Grooming
Moderate to High
Drooling
Low
Body
Attribute
Notes
Head
Wedge-shaped
Skull
Broad and slightly arched
Ears
Triangular, erect, and thick
Eyes
Small, oblique, and dark
Nose
Black in most dogs, though can be brown on lighter coated dogs.
Muzzle
Powerful and tapered
Teeth
Scissor bite
Neck
Muscular and strong
Forequarters
Well-muscled
Fore Legs
Straight and strong
Hindquarters
Powerful and well-developed
Hind Legs
Straight and muscular
Feet
Compact and oval
Tail
Bushy and carried over the back
Gait
Powerful, smooth, and effortless
Temperament
Intelligent, loyal, independent, and can be challenging to train. They are also known to be brave, curious, and energetic.
Social
Attribute
Notes
Affectionate with Family
High
Good with Children
Good, with supervision
Good with Dogs
Can be good with early socialization
Good with Cats
Can be good with early socialization
Openness to Strangers
Reserved
Playfulness Level
High
Protective Nature
High
Adaptability Level
Moderate
Working Roles
Sled pulling, hunting, guarding.
Exercise Needs
High
Health
Generally healthy, but prone to hip dysplasia and progressive retinal atrophy.
Additional Notes
A primitive breed that requires experienced owners and consistent training. They can be very vocal, and thrive in cold climates.