The Border Terrier is a small, robust working terrier known for its otter-like head and friendly nature. Originating in the border country between England and Scotland, they were bred for fox and vermin hunting, and are now popular family companions.
Origin and Purpose
Developed in the border country between England and Scotland.
Used for fox and vermin hunting.
Appearance
Dimensions
Gender
Height
Weight
Female
11-14 inches
11.5-14 pounds
Male
12-15 inches
13-15.5 pounds
Coat
Attribute
Notes
Color
Red
Grizzle and Tan
Blue and Tan
Wheaten
Type
Harsh, dense, and wiry outer coat with a close undercoat
Length
Short to medium
Care
Attribute
Notes
Shedding
Moderate
Grooming
Weekly brushing; occasional hand-stripping for show dogs
Drooling
Low
Body
Attribute
Notes
Head
Moderate, like that of an otter
Skull
Moderately broad and flat
Ears
Small, V-shaped, dropping forward
Eyes
Dark, keen
Nose
Black
Muzzle
Short and strong
Teeth
Scissor bite
Neck
Muscular and moderately long
Forequarters
Well laid-back shoulders
Fore Legs
Straight and moderately boned
Hindquarters
Muscular
Hind Legs
Well-angulated, moderately boned
Feet
Small, compact, with thick pads
Tail
Moderately short, thick at the base, carried gaily
Gait
Agile, efficient, and effortless
Temperament
Affectionate
Loyal
Intelligent
Good-natured
Courageous
Active
Social
Attribute
Notes
Affectionate with Family
Very affectionate
Good with Children
Generally good
Good with Dogs
Generally good with proper socialization
Good with Cats
May chase cats unless raised with them
Openness to Strangers
Friendly but may be reserved
Playfulness Level
High
Protective Nature
Moderate
Adaptability Level
Adaptable to various living situations with sufficient exercise
Working Roles
Fox hunting
Vermin control
Family companion
Earthdog trials
Exercise Needs
Moderate to high; requires daily walks and play
Health
Generally healthy
Potential for hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, heart conditions
akc
ankc
ckc
fci
nzkc
rkc
ukc
