The Australian Cattle Dog is a herding breed from Australia known for its intelligence and tireless work ethic. They are medium-sized, muscular dogs with short coats, and require a lot of exercise and consistent training.
Origin and Purpose
Developed in Australia for herding cattle over long distances on harsh terrain. It is a working dog known for its intelligence, loyalty, and tireless work ethic.
Appearance
Dimensions
Gender
Height
Weight
Female
43-48 cm (17-19 inches)
16-20 kg (35-45 pounds)
Male
46-51 cm (18-20 inches)
16-20 kg (35-45 pounds)
Coat
Attribute
Notes
Color
Blue
Blue Mottled
Red Speckled
Red Mottled
Type
Double coat
Length
Short
Care
Attribute
Notes
Shedding
Moderate
Grooming
Low
Drooling
Low
Body
Attribute
Notes
Head
Strong, broad, slightly curved
Skull
Slightly curved between the ears
Ears
Moderately small, pricked, set wide apart
Eyes
Oval-shaped, dark, with an alert expression
Nose
Black
Muzzle
Medium length, strong, well-defined
Teeth
Strong and evenly spaced with a scissor bite
Neck
Muscular, of medium length
Forequarters
Muscular and well-developed
Fore Legs
Straight, strong, and parallel when viewed from the front
Hindquarters
Broad, strong, and muscular
Hind Legs
Parallel when viewed from behind
Feet
Small, round, with well-arched toes
Tail
Set low, reaching to the hock, and can be carried in a slight curve when in action
Gait
Flexible, smooth, and tireless
Temperament
Intelligent, loyal, courageous, and hardworking. Can be reserved with strangers and protective of family.
Social
Attribute
Notes
Affectionate with Family
High
Good with Children
Moderate
Good with Dogs
Moderate
Good with Cats
Moderate
Openness to Strangers
Reserved
Playfulness Level
High
Protective Nature
High
Adaptability Level
Moderate
Working Roles
Herding, cattle work, agility, obedience, guarding, police work
Exercise Needs
High
Health
Generally healthy, prone to deafness, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia
Additional Notes
Requires consistent training and mental stimulation. Best suited to active families or owners. Known to nip at heels.