The American Bulldog is a powerful and loyal breed that originated in the American South as a working farm dog. Known for its muscular build and protective nature, it requires an experienced owner and early socialization.
Origin and Purpose
Developed in the American South as a working farm dog, used for herding, guarding, and hunting.
Appearance
Dimensions
Gender
Height
Weight
Female
20-26 inches
60-100 pounds
Male
20-28 inches
60-120 pounds
Coat
Attribute
Notes
Color
White, brindle, black, red, brown, tan or pied
Type
Short, smooth
Length
Short
Care
Attribute
Notes
Shedding
Moderate
Grooming
Weekly brushing
Drooling
Moderate
Body
Attribute
Notes
Head
Large, broad
Skull
Broad and flat, with prominent cheekbones
Ears
Set high, can be dropped, semi-prick, or rose
Eyes
Round, can be dark or light
Nose
Large, black or brown
Muzzle
Broad, square
Teeth
Scissors bite or underbite
Neck
Muscular, thick
Forequarters
Strong, muscular
Fore Legs
Straight, sturdy
Hindquarters
Well-muscled
Hind Legs
Strong, well-angulated
Feet
Compact, round
Tail
Set low, thick at base, tapering to a point
Gait
Powerful, agile
Temperament
Confident, courageous, loyal, and protective.
Social
Attribute
Notes
Affectionate with Family
Very affectionate
Good with Children
Generally good with children when properly socialized
Good with Dogs
Can be dog-aggressive if not socialized well
Good with Cats
May not be suitable for households with cats if not socialized early
Openness to Strangers
Reserved with strangers
Playfulness Level
Moderate
Protective Nature
Very protective
Adaptability Level
Moderate
Working Roles
Farm work, hunting, guarding, companionship
Exercise Needs
Moderate to high, requires daily exercise
Health
Prone to hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis and other conditions.